Analysis of Packaging Drop Test Items and Handling Standards

Packaging drop test is an important means of evaluating the impact resistance of packaged products during transportation and handling. This article will introduce the items and processing standards of packaging drop testing to help readers understand how to correctly conduct packaging drop testing and ensure the safety of products during transportation.

With the continuous development of global trade, the importance of packaging in commodity transportation is becoming increasingly prominent. One of the main functions of packaging is to protect products from damage during transportation. As an important means of evaluating the impact resistance of packaging, packaging drop testing is crucial for ensuring the safety of products during transportation. This article will provide a detailed introduction to the items and standards for packaging drop testing, in order to help readers understand the importance of this test and the correct operating methods.

1、 Packaging drop test items

1. Drop height test: This test project aims to simulate the situation of packaging falling from different heights during transportation. Evaluate the impact resistance of packaging at different heights by releasing the free fall of the packaging at the specified height.

2. Drop direction test: This test project aims to simulate different drop directions that may occur during packaging transportation. Evaluate the impact resistance of packaging in different directions by releasing it freely in the specified direction.

3. Packaging material testing: This testing project aims to evaluate the resistance of packaging materials to impact. Determine the quality and impact resistance of packaging materials by testing their tensile strength, compressive strength, and other properties.

2、 Standard for Handling Packaging Drop Test

1. International standards: The commonly used packaging drop test standards internationally include ASTM D5276, ISTA 1A, ISO 2248, etc. These standards specify testing methods, equipment requirements, and testing parameters to ensure the accuracy and comparability of test results.

2. Industry standards: Different industries may have different requirements for packaging drop testing. For example, the food industry may require packaging to be free from damage or leakage after drop testing, while the electronics industry may require packaging to be free from functional failures after drop testing. According to the requirements of the industry, select the applicable industry standards for testing.

3. National standards: Each country may have its own packaging drop test standards. For example, the Chinese national standard GB/T 4857.5-2016 "Physical Performance Testing of Packaging - Drop Test Method" specifies the methods and requirements for drop testing of packaging, which is applicable to packaging products in China.

Packaging drop test is an important means of evaluating the impact resistance of packaged products, and it is crucial to ensure the safety of products during transportation. By conducting drop height testing, drop direction testing, and packaging material testing, the impact resistance performance of packaging can be comprehensively evaluated. When handling packaging drop tests, international, industry, or national standards should be followed to ensure the accuracy and comparability of test results. Only by conducting packaging drop tests under correct testing conditions can the integrity and safety of products be effectively protected during transportation.